paup v.4.0 (Sinauer Associates Inc)
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Paup V.4.0, supplied by Sinauer Associates Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/paup+4%2E0/paup++4+0b10/pmc12073612-249-16-18
Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
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other:Article Title: Predicting the Geographic Distribution of the Bacillus anthracis A1.a/Western North American Sub-Lineage for the Continental United States: New Outbreaks, New Genotypes, and New Climate Data Article Snippet: Matrix distances were calculated in Article Title: The necrophagous fly anthrax transmission pathway: empirical and genetic evidence from wildlife epizootics. Article Snippet: Early studies confirmed Bacillus anthracis in emesis and feces of flies under laboratory conditions, but there is little empirical field evidence supporting the roles of flies in anthrax transmission.. We collected samples during outbreaks of anthrax affecting livestock and native and exotic wildlife on two ranches in West Texas (2009– 2010).. Sampling included animal carcasses, maggots, adult flies feeding on or within several meters of carcasses, and leaves from surrounding vegetation. Article Title: Evaluation of infectivity of a canine lineage H3N8 influenza A virus in ponies and in primary equine respiratory epithelial cells. Article Snippet: 1071 I with EIV have remained a serious health and economic problem in horses throughout the world.. The immune response induced by infection with an influenza virus protects against reinfection with the same or an antigenically similar virus strain.. However, influenza viruses undergo frequent antigenic changes (antigenic drift); thus, protection provided by the host’s immunity may be reduced as the virus becomes more antigenically distinct. Article Title: Genetic variation among Flavobacterium psychrophilum isolates from wild and farmed salmonids in Norway and Chile. Article Snippet: The data matrix was exported as a nexus file into PAUP 4.0 (Swofford, D. L. 2003, PAUP* (Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony* and Other Methods), Article Title: Spatio-temporal patterns of an anthrax outbreak in white-tailed deer, Odocoileus virginanus, and associated genetic diversity of Bacillus anthracis Article Snippet: Matrix distances were calculated in Article Title: Fatal Cases of Influenza A(H3N2) in Children: Insights from Whole Genome Sequence Analysis Article Snippet: Maximum Likelihood (ML) phylogenetic trees of each gene segment were inferred using the Article Title: Regulation of anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin biosynthesis by Medicago truncatula bHLH transcription factor MtTT8. Article Snippet: The MYBbasic helix–loop–helix (bHLH)-WD40 complexes regulating anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin (PA) biosynthesis in plants are not fully understood.. Here Medicago truncatula bHLH MtTT8 was characterized as a central component of these ternary complexes that control anthocyanin and PA biosynthesis.. Mttt8 mutant seeds have a transparent testa phenotype with reduced PAs and anthocyanins. Article Title: Phylogeography of the Arctic-Alpine Saxifraga oppositifolia (Saxifragaceae) and some related taxa based on cpDNA and ITS sequence variation. Article Snippet: Saxifraga oppositifolia (Saxifragaceae) is an important model system for the evolution of Arctic-Alpine plant species.. Sequences of the psbA–trnH intergenic spacer of chloroplast DNA and of the internal transcribed spacer region, ITS1–5.8S–ITS2, of the nuclear ribosomal DNA were used to investigate the intraspecific evolution and phylogeography of this species.. Samples from nearly the species’ entire circumpolar distribution were included in the analysis as well as samples from the closely related taxa S. smalliana from Alaska and S. blepharophylla and S. biflora from the Alps (S. aizoides served as outgroup). |
